As hemp cultivation continues to grow across the United States, more people are asking: What exactly is a hemp license, and how do you get one? Whether you’re exploring the agricultural side of hemp or expanding into processing, retailing, or wholesaling, understanding the licensing process is an essential first step.
A Hemp License - What Does It Actually Do?
Who Issues the License?
- State hemp programs – Many states, including Georgia, operate their own licensing systems.
- Tribal hemp programs – Tribal governments may run independent hemp programs in states with federally recognized tribes. In Georgia, which has no federally recognized tribes, licensing is managed by the Georgia Department of Agriculture (GDA) or the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA).
- USDA hemp program – If your state or tribe doesn’t have an approved plan, you’ll need to apply directly through the USDA.

Wherever you’re located, the first step is to check with your state agriculture authority to see if there’s a local plan in place. If there is, you’ll apply through them. If not, the USDA becomes your licensing authority.
In fact, understanding the specifics of your state’s approach can offer valuable insight take a closer look at Georgia’s Hemp Market: What You Don’t Know, which highlights how regulations and opportunities vary locally, though ensure it reflects recent legislative changes like Senate Bill 94 (effective October 1, 2024).
Georgia-Specific Hemp Licensing

How Do You Apply?
- Submitting personal and business information
- Providing GPS coordinates or maps of your growing areas
- Agreeing to THC testing and inspections
- Completing criminal background checks
In Georgia, hemp license applicants must undergo annual criminal background checks at approved state locations, as required by the GDA. If you’re applying directly through the USDA, you’ll use the Hemp eManagement Platform (HeMP) to create an account and submit your application online. Applications are accepted year-round.



